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The Pursuit of Happiness

4/21/2014

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by Lauren Zehnle, MA, LPC, RASAC II

Western society often assumes that suffering is abnormal, and to create a more fulfilling life, we must get rid of all negative feelings and experiences.  The goal quickly becomes finding ways to avoid feelings of “unhappiness.”  For some, this means desperately trying to control every aspect of their life in order to escape any potentially uncomfortable feelings.  For others, acquiring more wealth briefly gives the illusion of happiness.  And for those struggling with addiction, drugs and alcohol offer a very temporary way to avoid “unhappiness.”  Russ Harris, author of The Happiness Trap writes,” it is not by accident that drug users call their methods of doing so a “fix”- because they are chemically trying to hold something in place.”  We have been conditioned to believe that we should always feel good, and that if we don’t- we are doing something wrong. 

The reality is that life is full of pain, sickness, ambiguity, as well as joy, love, and even happiness.  The goal then becomes to accept all of these emotional experiences- even the ones we don’t identify as “good,” or “desirable.”  In order to break down the stigma of negative emotions, one must have direct contact with them.  Acceptance of negative feelings is the first step in finding healthier ways to successfully manage, but not eliminate these feelings.  Acceptance is found in many different forms- being in relationship with God, finding meaning in suffering, cultivating a spirit of gratitude, and the creation of a sober life worth living. The sooner we can accept and understand that happiness, like any other emotion, is temporary, we can began to seek out what is truly satisfying. 
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Fixed Mind, Fluid Mind

3/13/2012

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By Lauren Zehnle MA, PLPC

When we are in a “fixed mind,” we are not open to new experiences. We are instead controlled by our past and our own rigid rules. Albert Ellis calls these rigid expectations, “musturbation,” – I swear I’m not making this up!

Ellis said that if we hold fast to the belief system that the world must be a certain way, we must be a certain way, or others must be a certain way- then we are setting ourselves up for feelings of bitterness, resentment and anger.

When we are in “fresh mind” we are unaware of the dangers we might face. We do not consider past mistakes or experiences when evaluating a new situation. We are overly trusting of a person or situation that is potentially dangerous.

Both of these polarized states of mind are problematic.

Instead, we want to be in “fluid mind”, or “wise mind”; that part of ourselves that knows and experiences personal truths.

“Fluid mind is being peacefully aware of each moment as a new beginning that is based, in part, on previous moments. It is willingness to try something new but not just because it is “new.” It is focusing on where you want to go, while still honoring where you have been. Fluid mind knows that living effectively requires genuine adjustment to an ever changing environment over time. What worked once may not work now" (Dimeff, 2007).

What area of your life do you need to use fluid mind? Are you more prone towards being in fixed mind or fresh mind? What consequences have you experienced when engaging in either of these problematic states of mind? What needs to happen in order for you to stay in wise mind/fluid mind?

References
Dimeff, Linda. "Dialectical Behavior Therapy in Clinical Practice. New York: New York, 2007.

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    Mindfulness: the art of paying attention in a particular way.

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